Berlin is one of the most exciting cities in Europe, blending rich history, cutting-edge culture, and an unmatched creative energy. Whether you’re visiting for a few days or an extended stay, you’ll find the best things to do in Berlin and a perfect mix of historical sites, world-class museums, vibrant nightlife, and outdoor escapes.
As Germany’s capital city, Berlin has witnessed some of the most significant events in modern history—from the rise and fall of the Berlin Wall to the city’s transformation into a global hub of art, music, and innovation. Today, Berlin is known for its unique character, where you can find trendy cafés next to centuries-old buildings, underground clubs hidden beneath the streets, and peaceful green parks in the heart of a bustling metropolis.
This guide covers the best things to do in Berlin, ensuring you don’t miss the city’s top attractions, hidden gems, and must-visit neighborhoods. Whether you’re fascinated by history, looking for Instagram-worthy street art, or wondering what to do in Berlin on a budget, there’s something for everyone.
From the iconic Brandenburg Gate to the thought-provoking Topography of Terror, from the alternative vibes of East Side Gallery to the historic Reichstag building, every stop on this list will deepen your understanding of Berlin and its incredible past and present.
Berlin is a city that never stands still—so let’s dive in and explore the 18 best things to do in Berlin!
1. Stroll Down the East Side Gallery: One of The Best Things To Do In Berlin
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One of the most powerful and visually striking attractions in Berlin is the East Side Gallery—a 1.3-kilometer-long open-air art gallery painted on the last remaining stretch of the Berlin Wall. This historic landmark serves as a symbol of freedom and unity, featuring over 100 murals created by international artists to commemorate the fall of the wall in 1989.
Why Visit the East Side Gallery?
- It’s the longest open-air gallery in the world.
- See some of the most iconic murals symbolizing peace, freedom, and political change.
- A perfect spot for Instagram-worthy photos with colorful, thought-provoking art.
- Experience a piece of Berlin’s Cold War history in an artistic way.
Must-See Murals at the East Side Gallery
- The Kiss by Dmitri Vrubel – One of the most famous murals, depicting a passionate embrace between Soviet leader Leonid Brezhnev and East German leader Erich Honecker.
- Test the Best by Birgit Kinder – A painting of a Trabant car breaking through the Berlin Wall, symbolizing East Germans escaping to freedom.
- Es Genschieht Etwas mit Uns by Heike K. – A mural expressing hope and transformation after the wall’s fall.
Insider Tips for Visiting
- Go early in the morning to avoid large crowds and get the best photos.
- Walk along the Spree River for beautiful views of the city.
- Visit nearby bars and cafés in Friedrichshain for a relaxed, artistic vibe.
Location: Mühlenstraße, 10243 Berlin
Opening Hours: Open 24/7 (Free to visit)
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2. Take a Free Walking Tour: One of The Best Things To Do In Berlin
If you want to truly understand Berlin, taking a free walking tour is one of the best ways to explore the city. These tours, led by expert local guides, cover Berlin’s most significant historical landmarks, providing fascinating stories about its past.
Why Take a Free Walking Tour in Berlin?
- Get a comprehensive overview of Berlin’s history.
- Visit key sites like Brandenburg Gate, Checkpoint Charlie, and the Berlin Wall.
- Learn about World War II, the Cold War, and Berlin’s division and reunification.
- Perfect for budget travelers, as the tours are free (but tipping the guide is appreciated!).
Best Free Walking Tours in Berlin
- SANDEMANs New Europe Walking Tour – One of the most popular and highly rated free tours in Berlin.
- Alternative Berlin Free Tour – Covers the city’s street art, underground culture, and local hidden gems.
- Original Berlin Tours – Focuses on Berlin’s history, architecture, and cultural landmarks.
Insider Tips
- Tours typically last 2.5 to 3 hours, so wear comfortable shoes.
- Bring a small tip (€10–€15 per person) to support the guides.
- Book your spot in advance, especially during peak travel seasons.
Meeting Point: Brandenburg Gate
Duration: 2–3 hours
3. See the Brandenburg Gate
The Brandenburg Gate (Brandenburger Tor) is Berlin’s most iconic landmark, standing as a symbol of unity, history, and resilience. Built in 1791, this neoclassical structure was originally a royal city gate, but it later became a powerful symbol during Germany’s Cold War division.
During the era of the Berlin Wall (1961–1989), the Brandenburg Gate stood in the no-man’s-land between East and West Berlin, inaccessible to both sides. When the wall fell, hundreds of thousands of Germans gathered here to celebrate reunification.
Why Visit the Brandenburg Gate?
One of Germany’s most famous monuments.
- A historical site that has witnessed major world events.
- Stunning architecture with impressive columns and sculptures.
- Perfect for photography, especially at night when it’s beautifully lit.
Insider Tips
- Visit at sunrise or late at night for the best crowd-free photos.
- Nearby, you can explore the Pariser Platz, a historic square with cafés and embassies.
- The gate is close to other must-visit sites like the Reichstag and Tiergarten.
Location: Pariser Platz, 10117 Berlin
Opening Hours: Open 24/7 (Free to visit)
4. Explore the Jewish Museum Berlin
The Jewish Museum Berlin is one of the most powerful and emotionally moving museums in Germany, dedicated to Jewish history, culture, and the Holocaust. Designed by architect Daniel Libeskind, the building itself is a work of art, with its zigzagging structure, voids, and unsettling angles meant to evoke feelings of loss and disorientation.
What to See Inside the Jewish Museum?
- The Holocaust Tower – A chilling, empty concrete room that symbolizes the isolation of Jewish victims.
- The Garden of Exile – 49 tilted stone pillars creating a sense of displacement and confusion.
- The Fallen Leaves Exhibit – Over 10,000 metal faces covering the floor, representing victims of war and violence.
- Jewish Life in Germany – Displays on Jewish traditions, history, and everyday life before and after the Holocaust.
Insider Tips
- The museum’s modern architecture is as impactful as the exhibits.
- Allow at least 2–3 hours to fully experience the museum.
- Visit early or on weekdays to avoid crowds.
Location: Lindenstraße 9-14, 10969 Berlin
Entry Fee: €8 (Adults), Free for children under 6
Opening Hours: 10 AM – 7 PM
5. See the Holocaust Memorial (Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe)
The Holocaust Memorial, also known as the Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe, is one of the most haunting and thought-provoking sites in Berlin. Designed by architect Peter Eisenman, it consists of 2,711 concrete slabs of varying heights, arranged in a grid-like pattern over a vast field. The uneven ground and towering slabs create a sense of isolation and reflection, symbolizing the uncertainty and fear experienced by Holocaust victims.
Why Visit the Holocaust Memorial?
- It’s one of the most significant Holocaust memorials in the world.
- The design creates an eerie and contemplative atmosphere.
- Located near Brandenburg Gate, making it easy to visit both.
- Features an underground Information Center with personal stories and historical records.
Tips for Visiting the Holocaust Memorial
- The site is meant for quiet reflection—avoid loud conversations and photography that feels disrespectful.
- Visit the underground exhibition, which includes survivor testimonies and family histories.
- Best visited in the early morning or late afternoon for fewer crowds.
Location: Cora-Berliner-Straße 1, 10117 Berlin
Opening Hours: Open 24/7 (Free to visit)
6. Hang Out in Treptower Park
One of the best things to do in Berlin for those seeking a peaceful escape from the city’s bustle is visiting Treptower Park. Located along the Spree River, this massive park offers scenic walking paths, lush green landscapes, and an intriguing piece of history—the Soviet War Memorial. Whether you’re a history buff, nature lover, or someone looking for a relaxing spot, Treptower Park is a top attraction in Berlin you won’t want to miss.
Treptower Park is home to the Soviet War Memorial, a striking monument commemorating the 80,000 Soviet soldiers who died in the Battle of Berlin during World War II. The grand, solemn site features a massive statue of a Soviet soldier holding a rescued child, symbolizing both liberation and sacrifice. It’s an essential stop and one of the top attractions in Berlin for history enthusiasts wondering what to do in Berlin to gain deeper insight into its wartime past.
Things to Do in Treptower Park
- Take a scenic walk or rent a bike to explore its winding paths.
- Visit the Soviet War Memorial to reflect on Berlin’s history.
- Enjoy a picnic by the river or under the shade of ancient trees.
- Take a boat cruise from Treptower Harbor to see Berlin from the water.
Location: Alt-Treptow, 12435 Berlin
Opening Hours: Open 24/7 (Free entry)
7. Relax in Tempelhof Field
Looking for a truly unique experience in Berlin? Tempelhof Field, a former airport turned public park, is one of the best things to do in Berlin if you love open spaces and local culture. Once a key site for the Berlin Airlift, Tempelhof’s vast runways are now used by cyclists, joggers, and kite flyers.
Tempelhof was originally built as a Nazi-era airport in the 1920s and later became a symbol of freedom during the Cold War. In 2008, it was transformed into one of the largest urban parks in Europe, covering an area of 386 hectares—that’s bigger than Central Park in New York!
Why Visit Tempelhof Field?
- Walk, cycle, or rollerblade down the former airport runways.
- Join a guided tour of the historic airport terminal.
- Have a picnic or BBQ in one of Berlin’s most beloved public spaces.
- Fly kites or try wind sports in the open field.
Location: Tempelhofer Damm, 12101 Berlin
Opening Hours: 6 AM – 10 PM (Free entry)
8. Tour the German History Museum (Deutsches Historisches Museum)
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For history lovers, the German History Museum is a must-visit. Covering over 2,000 years of German history, this museum takes visitors on a journey through time, from medieval Germany to the modern era. If you’re wondering what to do in Berlin that combines education with an immersive experience, this museum should be on your list.
The museum boasts over 7,000 artifacts, including medieval armor, Nazi propaganda, Cold War relics, and items from the fall of the Berlin Wall. It’s a comprehensive and unbiased look at Germany’s past, making it one of the best things to do in Berlin for those who want to understand the country’s complex history.
What You’ll See at the German History Museum
- Exhibits covering ancient to modern German history.
- Rare artifacts from the World Wars and the Cold War.
- A deep dive into the rise and fall of the Berlin Wall.
- Temporary exhibitions focusing on global history.
Location: Unter den Linden 2, 10117 Berlin
Entry Fee: €8 (Adults), Free for children under 18
Opening Hours: 10 AM – 6 PM
9. Visit the DDR Museum
Curious about life in East Germany before the fall of the Berlin Wall? The DDR Museum is one of the most interactive and immersive museums in the city. Located on the banks of the Spree River, this museum provides a hands-on experience of what daily life was like in the German Democratic Republic (GDR).
Unlike traditional museums, the DDR Museum lets you touch, open, and explore exhibits. You can sit in an authentic Trabant car, step into a typical East German apartment, and even experience interrogation methods used by the Stasi. It’s a one-of-a-kind attraction that ranks among the top attractions in Berlin.
Highlights of the DDR Museum
- Try driving a Trabant in a realistic simulator.
- Step inside a reconstructed GDR apartment.
- Learn about everyday life, politics, and surveillance under the Stasi.
- Watch propaganda films and read official state documents.
Location: Karl-Liebknecht-Str. 1, 10178 Berlin
Entry Fee: €12.50 (Adults), €7.50 (Children)
Opening Hours: 9 AM – 9 PM
10. Hang Out in Tiergarten
No visit to Berlin is complete without spending time in Tiergarten, the city’s largest and most famous park. It’s one of the best things to do in Berlin for nature lovers, joggers, and those looking for a peaceful break from sightseeing.
Once a royal hunting ground, Tiergarten has transformed into a lush urban park filled with tree-lined paths, lakes, and historic monuments. Whether you’re strolling past the Victory Column (Siegessäule) or relaxing at Café am Neuen See, Tiergarten offers plenty of space to unwind.
What to Do in Tiergarten
Take a scenic walk or bike ride along its trails.
Visit the Victory Column for stunning views over Berlin.
Relax at Café am Neuen See, a charming beer garden by the lake.
Discover hidden statues and historical landmarks.
Location: Tiergarten, Berlin
Opening Hours: Open 24/7 (Free entry)
11. See Checkpoint Charlie
Checkpoint Charlie is one of the most iconic landmarks in Berlin, offering a glimpse into the city’s Cold War past. Once a key border crossing between East and West Berlin, it now stands as a symbol of the city’s division and reunification. If you’re wondering what to do in Berlin that brings history to life, this is a must-visit.
During the Cold War, Checkpoint Charlie was the main checkpoint for diplomats, journalists, and foreigners moving between East and West Berlin. It became a focal point of international tension, especially in 1961 when Soviet and American tanks faced off in a dramatic standoff. Today, a replica of the original checkpoint hut and signs marking the former border make it one of the top attractions in Berlin.
Things to See at Checkpoint Charlie
- Take a photo at the checkpoint hut, featuring historical guards.
- Visit the Checkpoint Charlie Museum to learn about daring escape stories.
- See the famous You Are Leaving the American Sector sign.
- Explore the outdoor information boards, detailing the checkpoint’s history.
Location: Friedrichstraße 43-45, 10117 Berlin
Entry Fee: Free (Museum entry: €14.50)
Opening Hours: 24/7 (Museum: 9 AM – 10 PM)
12. Take a Boat Tour
One of the best things to do in Berlin is to explore the city from the water. A boat tour on the Spree River offers stunning views of Berlin’s landmarks, including the Reichstag, Museum Island, and Berlin Cathedral. It’s a relaxing way to soak in the city’s charm while enjoying a unique perspective.
Berlin’s history is deeply connected to its waterways, and a river cruise allows you to experience the city’s evolution from a Prussian capital to a modern metropolis. Whether you choose a daytime sightseeing tour or a romantic evening cruise, it’s one of the top attractions in Berlin for all visitors.
Popular Boat Tours in Berlin
- 1-Hour City Tour: Covers Museum Island, Reichstag, and Berlin Cathedral.
- Evening Cruise: Perfect for seeing Berlin lit up at night.
- Historical Cruise: Learn about Berlin’s history while sailing past famous landmarks.
- Private Boat Rentals: Ideal for a personalized experience.
Departure Points: Friedrichstraße, Nikolaiviertel, or Treptower Park
Prices: From €18 per person
Availability: Daily tours from 10 AM – 9 PM13. Hang Out on The Beach: Best Things To Do In Berlin
Berlin may not have a coastline, but that doesn’t stop locals from enjoying sandy beaches along the Spree River. If you’re wondering what to do in Berlin on a sunny day, head to one of the city’s beach bars for a relaxed vibe, great drinks, and stunning waterfront views.
Best Beach Bars in Berlin
- Strandbar Mitte: Berlin’s oldest beach bar, located near Museum Island.
- Yaam Berlin: A Caribbean-style beach club with reggae music and street food.
- Badeschiff: A floating pool in the river with a sandy beach.
- Capital Beach: Overlooks the Reichstag, perfect for sunset drinks.
Why Visit Berlin’s Beaches?
- Relax with a cocktail in a deck chair by the river.
- Join a beach volleyball game or dance to live DJ sets.
- Watch boats cruise past while enjoying the city skyline.
- Experience Berlin’s vibrant summer nightlife.
Various locations along the Spree River
Entry Fee: Free (some venues have cover charges)
Opening Hours: Typically 12 PM – 1 AM
14. Visit the Topography of Terror: Best Things To Do In Berlin
For those interested in Berlin’s darker past, the Topography of Terror Museum is one of the most important historical sites in the city. Located on the former grounds of the Gestapo and SS headquarters, this museum provides a sobering look at Nazi crimes and persecution during World War II.
The museum offers detailed exhibitions on Nazi propaganda, political persecution, and the Holocaust. Outdoor remnants of the Berlin Wall add to the eerie atmosphere, making it one of the top attractions in Berlin for history buffs.
What You’ll Learn
- The rise of Nazi terror and its impact on Berlin.
- First-hand accounts of victims and resistance movements.
- How Berlin’s Gestapo operated from this site.
- The fall of Nazi Germany and the consequences of war.
Location: Niederkirchnerstraße 8, 10963 Berlin
Entry Fee: Free
Opening Hours: 10 AM – 8 PM
15. See the Reichstag: One of the Best Things To Do In Berlin
The Reichstag Building, home to the German Parliament (Bundestag), is one of the most iconic landmarks in Berlin. With its glass dome and panoramic terrace, it’s a must-visit for those looking for the best things to do in Berlin.
The Reichstag has played a crucial role in German history, from the Empire era to the fall of the Berlin Wall. Today, its dome offers breathtaking 360-degree views of Berlin, making it one of the top attractions in Berlin for visitors.
How to Visit the Reichstag
- Book a free tour online in advance to access the dome.
- Learn about Germany’s political history through exhibitions inside.
- Walk around the glass dome, designed by Sir Norman Foster.
- Enjoy a coffee or meal at the rooftop restaurant.
Location: Platz der Republik 1, 11011 Berlin
Entry Fee: Free (Advance registration required)
Opening Hours: 8 AM – Midnight
16. Admire the Berliner Dom: One of the Best Things To Do In Berlin
The Berliner Dom (Berlin Cathedral) is one of the top attractions in Berlin, boasting stunning architecture, rich history, and breathtaking views from its dome. Whether you’re a history lover, architecture enthusiast, or someone just looking for the best things to do in Berlin, this landmark should be on your itinerary.
The Berliner Dom is not just a church— It is one of the top attractions in Berlin, it is a symbol of Berlin’s imperial past and resilience. Originally built in the 15th century and later expanded by Kaiser Wilhelm II, it’s an impressive mix of Renaissance and Baroque styles. The massive dome and intricate interiors make it a must-visit when exploring what to do in Berlin.
What to See Inside the Berlin Cathedral
- The Majestic Dome: Climb 270 steps for panoramic views of Berlin.
- Ornate Interior: Marvel at its grand altar, frescoes, and stained glass.
- Hohenzollern Crypt: Visit the resting place of Prussian royals.
- Concerts & Events: Experience classical concerts inside the cathedral.
Location: Am Lustgarten, 10178 Berlin
Entry Fee: €9 (Dome access included)
Opening Hours: 10 AM – 6 PM (Sunday: 12 PM – 6 PM)
17. Tour the Berliner Unterwelten-Museum
Looking for a unique experience in Berlin? Explore the city beneath the city at the Berliner Unterwelten-Museum. This underground museum reveals Berlin’s hidden bunkers, escape tunnels, and WWII air raid shelters, making it one of the best things to do in Berlin for history buffs.
Berlin’s underground tunnels were used for war shelters, espionage, and even Cold War escape attempts. With expert guides leading the way, you’ll uncover the secrets of Berlin’s past, making this an unforgettable adventure and is one of the top attractions in Berlin.
Best Tours to Join
- Dark Worlds Tour: Explore a WWII air raid shelter.
- Cold War Bunker Tour: Learn about Berlin’s nuclear fallout bunkers.
- Berlin Escape Tunnel Tour: Discover the underground routes used to flee East Berlin.
- Flak Tower Tour: Visit one of Hitler’s abandoned anti-aircraft towers.
Location: Brunnenstraße 105, 13355 Berlin
Entry Fee: From €14 per tour
Opening Hours: Tour schedules vary; check website for details
18. Hang Out in Friedrichshain’s Markthalle Neun: Best Things To Do In Berlin
If you’re wondering what to do in Berlin that involves delicious food, head to Markthalle Neun in Friedrichshain. This historic market hall, dating back to 1891, is a food lover’s paradise, showcasing local and international cuisines.
Berlin’s food scene is as diverse as its history, and Markthalle Neun is the perfect place to experience it. With a mix of street food, artisanal cheeses, craft beers, and fresh produce, it’s one of the top attractions in Berlin for foodies.
What to Eat at Markthalle Neun
- Thursday Street Food Market: Try dishes from all over the world.
- German Delicacies: Enjoy traditional Berlin currywurst and pretzels.
- Artisan Coffee & Pastries: Perfect for a morning pick-me-up.
- Craft Beer & Wine Stalls: Sample locally brewed beers and regional wines.
Location: Eisenbahnstraße 42-43, 10997 Berlin
Entry Fee: Free (food prices vary)
Opening Hours: 12 PM – 8 PM (Street Food Thursday: 5 PM – 10 PM)
Berlin is a city that never ceases to amaze. Whether you’re a history lover, art enthusiast, foodie, or adventure seeker, there are countless things to do in Berlin that will leave you inspired. From famous landmarks like the Brandenburg Gate to hidden gems like the Berliner Unterwelten, this city offers a mix of the past, present, and future.
So, which of these top attractions in Berlin are you most excited to visit?
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